Women are natural caregivers, as many might say or think. However, this tendency to look after everyone and everything can mean that they neglect their own health in the process. 

Although most women don’t need a pap test until they’re 21, in order to maintain good overall female health, it is imperative to see a gynaecologist once a year. According to a 2023 study issued in the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG), a woman should first visit with an ob-gyn between the ages of 13 years and 15.

 

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Why should a woman see a gynae? Seeing a gynaecologist is crucial for women's health for several reasons. Gynaecologists specialise in the female reproductive system, offering care that goes beyond just pap tests and pelvic exams. 

• Helps detect any health issues early: Gynaecologists are trained to spot signs of potential health problems early on. Regular check-ups can help detect conditions like cervical cancer, ovarian cysts, fibroids, and other reproductive health issues before they become serious. Early detection often means simpler, more effective treatment.
• Manages female reproductive health: Whether you're planning a family or not, understanding your reproductive health is vital. Gynaecologists guide contraception, fertility, pregnancy, and menopause, helping women make informed choices about their bodies and futures. They also offer prenatal care, ensuring the health of both mother and baby during pregnancy.
• Guides on menstrual health: Many women experience issues with their menstrual cycle, such as irregular periods, heavy bleeding, or severe cramps. A gynaecologist can diagnose and treat these conditions, improving your quality of life and preventing complications that could affect your fertility and overall health.
• For better sexual health: Gynaecologists also play a key role in maintaining sexual health. They can diagnose and treat sexually transmitted infections (STIs), provide education on safe sex practices, and address concerns about sexual function or discomfort.

 

Related story: 6 Health Screenings All Women Should Have

 

4 Reasons To See A Gynaecologist

Women often face hidden health concerns without even realising it. That's where seeing an Ob-Gyn comes in. These specialists can provide valuable insights into what's happening inside your body, ensuring you get the right treatment when needed. From hormonal imbalances to reproductive health issues, they have the expertise to identify and address problems that might otherwise go unnoticed. 

1. Irregular periods: For many women, getting their period is an unpleasant time of the month. Common symptoms include cramps, headaches, and breast soreness, making these few days challenging. However, sometimes menstrual pain goes beyond typical cramps and can be incredibly severe. If you’ve been experiencing painful periods for a prolonged time, it could be a sign of underlying health issues like endometriosis or uterine fibroids.

An Ob-Gyn can perform a thorough evaluation, which may include:

• Pelvic Exams: To check for abnormalities in the reproductive organs.
• Ultrasound: For a visual inspection of the uterus, ovaries, and other pelvic organs.
• Laparoscopy: A minimally invasive procedure to diagnose conditions like endometriosis.
• Blood Tests: To check hormone levels and screen for conditions like PCOS and thyroid disorders.

Based on their findings, your OB-Gyn can recommend appropriate treatments such as hormonal treatments, diet, exercise, and stress management. 

 

Related story: 5 Easy Hacks to Reduce Period Bloating--From a Gynaecologist

2. Swellings or bumps in or around the vagina: Discovering a growth in your vaginal area or around your labia can be alarming. While it’s easy to jump to conclusions, it’s essential to remember that not all bumps and swellings are harmful. But, in some cases, it may be a sign of STD or vulvar cancer in rare occurrences. However, it is vital to have your doctor examine you when you feel a bump or swelling “down there” to ensure it is properly diagnosed and treated.

• Accurate Diagnosis: Your doctor can determine the exact cause of the bump or growth, ruling out serious conditions.
• Appropriate Treatment: Depending on the diagnosis, your doctor can recommend the right treatment, whether it’s medication, drainage of a cyst, or other interventions.
• Tests: During your visit, your doctor will perform a physical examination of the affected area. Additional tests, such as a biopsy or swab, might be conducted to gather more information.

 

Related story: Important Diagnostic Tests For Women Over 30

 

3. Painful intercourse: Experiencing pain during sex or dealing with vaginal dryness can be distressing and may indicate that something is amiss. Speaking with a gynaecologist is essential to determine the source of the discomfort and address any underlying factors. Depending on your symptoms, your doctor may recommend pelvic exams, ultrasounds, or blood tests to identify underlying conditions. A gynaecologist can perform a thorough physical examination, review your medical history, and ask detailed questions about your symptoms. Upon the diagnosis, your gynaecologist can recommend appropriate treatments:

• Lubricants and Moisturisers: Over-the-counter lubricants and vaginal moisturisers can alleviate dryness and enhance comfort during sex.
• Hormonal Treatments: Hormone therapy, such as oestrogen creams or pills, can be beneficial for those experiencing dryness due to menopause.
• Medications: Antibiotics for infections, pain relievers for conditions like endometriosis, or other prescribed treatments.
• Physical Therapy: Pelvic floor physical therapy can help strengthen muscles and alleviate pain.

 

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4. Pain or blood while urinating: Experiencing pain or seeing blood when you urinate can be alarming. While having traces of blood in the urine or pain while urinating isn’t always a cause for major concern, seeing a gynaecologist can help identify the cause of your symptoms and provide appropriate treatment.

• Detailed Evaluation: A gynaecologist will review your medical history, and symptoms, and perform a physical examination.
• Urine Tests: Tests to detect the presence of blood, bacteria, or other abnormalities in the urine.
• Imaging Tests: Ultrasound, CT scans, or other imaging tests to look for kidney stones, tumours, or structural abnormalities.
• Cystoscopy: A procedure where a thin tube with a camera is inserted into the bladder to look for abnormalities.

As per the diagnosis, the gynaecologist will recommend the appropriate treatment such as antibiotics for infections like UTIs and bladder infections.

 

Related story: Here's Why Your Pelvic Floor Needs Attention ASAP, According to A Women's Fitness Expert

 

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Whether it’s painful periods, vaginal dryness, swelling bumps, or blood in your urine, seeing a gynaecologist is crucial for identifying and treating underlying conditions. Gynaecologists provide expert care, ensuring that you receive accurate diagnoses and effective treatments tailored to your needs. By prioritising regular visits and consultations, you empower yourself to maintain optimal health and well-being.

By staying informed about your health, you can take control and ensure your body gets the care it deserves. So, don't let those hidden concerns stay hidden. Make an appointment with a gynaecologist through UR.Life and get the expert guidance you need!